Scoska Cave and Woods
To find a hidden cave is a TRUE adventure!
Beginning in Litton, this walk will take you to this spectacular Scoska Cave and back. If you don’t fancy the cave bit, you can make this into a stepping stones circular!
Where is Scoska Cave?
Located in Littondale, an offshoot from Wharfedale (Southern Yorkshire Dales) this spectacular cave is located on open access land and is a fantastic find for young explorers. You’ll find it between the gorgeous villages of Litton and Arncliffe. The cave itself is large, wide, and is relatively lofty, so pack your torch and your walking boots and head on an adventure!
This walk is a two for one walk, because if you think that the cave might be too much of a challenge, you can cut it short and make it a stepping stone circular walk, perfect for the youngest of explorers!
Please note that we did not explore any further than the opening of this cave. Without specialist knowledge of the network and proper safety equipment it would not be safe to do so, nor do we suggest that you do. Accessing the cave is at your own risk.
These instructions are a guide only and should be used in conjunction with a map.
Details of Scoska Cave and Woods walk
Distance: The full walk including the cave is 3-3.5 miles. The stepping stone circular is under 2 miles.
Terrain: Do not attempt this walk after significantly wet weather. Part of the path gets submerged next to the river and the stepping stones will be impassable. We attempted the walk in mid October when conditions were fair (although there had been recent rainfall).
The circular route has little to no ascent. The cave route has an extremely steep ascent to the cave itself. It is located high on the hillside and the closer to the cave you get, the steeper it is. There is a path, but be prepared to scramble a bit to get there, hands and knees will be required and it’s not advisable to attempt this after prolonged rainfall.
That being said, the cave section of the walk is better reserved for those who are older and are more experienced hikers.
Parking: Vergeside outside the Queens Arms pub. Be respectful to residents and do not block any access to fields or to the pub itself.
Location: Littondale, Litton
Map: OS Explorer OL30 Yorkshire Dales Northern and Central
What 3 Words: whimpered.humidity.squashes (parking) repeat.ounce.something (approximate cave location)
Nearest Cafe/ Amenities: The Queens Arms Pub in Litton. If you want to eat here, book in advance as it gets super busy and it’s a tiny pub!
How to walk the Scoska Cave/ Scoska Woods circular
Directions (to be used in conjunction with a map)
Beginning at the Queens Arms pub, head up the road in the direction of Halton Gill (tap to head to our Halton Gill walk). After 50 yards or so, there is a track forking off from the main road to the left. Head down this walled stony track, which heads behind the houses and then to the right, passing a modern memorial bench on the way.
After a short distance, you will arrive at a crossroads with a signpost. Turn left (signposted public bridleway). Again, after a short distance turn right following the signpost and cross the beck over the concrete road. You will pass some farm buildings on the other side, and then on your left you will see a gate and signpost pointing to Arncliffe.
Head across the field along the wide grassy track. You will see a gap in the wall ahead. Head through that and turn left along the wall. There is a yellow waymarked public footpath sign pointing you in the right direction. In the distance you will see a gate, with another waymarker in the wall ahead, head to this.
Head through the gate, then turn right heading along the path at the side of the river. After about 700 yards, you will head through another gate and into a field. The path starts to move away from the edge of the river at that point. Continue straight on across the field and then into the next. At which point the footpath re-joins the edge of the river.
Head through another gate. You will see a wooden footpath sign, and the stepping stones. Here is the point of the walk where you can either continue on to Scoska Cave, OR you can simply cross the stepping stones and head back to Litton. If you are following the shorter route, head directly point 11. Reminder: the route up to Scoska cave is extremely steep and hands and knees will be required. This part of the walk is better reserved for confident and more experienced hikers.
For Scoska Cave, turn right through the large wooden gate, beyond which you will see a large information board about Scoska Wood National Nature Reserve, which handily has a little map featuring the cave (if you need to check how far you need to go!)
Head through the nature reserve, and then out the other side and continue until you see a ruined barn beyond a dry stone wall ahead next to a beck (this is regularly dry, but you will see the depression in the ground if there’s no water!) The beck follows the line of the dry stone wall, and rises on the incline to your right. Head right, and follow the beck as it goes upwards. The path here is not as well walked, but if you follow the beck to a metal gate in the wall then you will keep on track.
Cross the beck and head through the gate, (closing it behind you!) This is where it gets steep and tricky. You need to ascend the beck loosely on the left hand side. The path zig zags and weaves up the steep bank through stubby woodland. You will probably need your hands at some point, although the kids managed it far more easily than I did! Just beyond the gate, there is a waterfall. It was a trickle when we were there, but may be more obvious after wet weather!
The opening to Scoska cave will soon become visible so head into it! We did not bring our big torch, which you will need to be able to see much inside. Head torches don’t really do the job! Do not disturb the orange tape that has been placed there. It is to protect the greenery at that side of the cave, which interestingly shows you the effect of the darkness of the cave on plant life. We did not explore any further than the mouth of the cave, and without specialist knowledge and equipment we do not suggest you do! Entering the cave is at your own risk.
Once you have explored, then head back the way you came, taking care on the steep bank and the slippery limestone. You need to retrack your steps all the way to the stepping stones.
Cross the stepping stones to the other side and head left along the edge of the river with a dry stone wall to your right. Head through the gate onto a walled path, then turn left following the footpath signs. The footpath back to Litton is well waymarked and heads through several fields and gates until it eventually leads you back to the road in Litton. At which point head back to the pub (and in it! It’s a top little pub with a beer garden!)
Last walked October 2022
What’s cool for kids on this walk?
💦 There are plenty of spots to get down to the edge of the water for a splash and a paddle. Be aware that the River Skirfare is a temperamental beast. Slap bang in the middle of cave country, the water will regularly disappear and reappear and may not behave in the way a usual river does! It is regularly dry, so be prepared to hunt for that water!
✨ Scoska Cave hasn’t been known about for a very long time and was only first explored in 1905 when the remains of a woman were found, dating back to around 1500 - 2000 years ago!
🌳 Need to beat the walking whinges then head to our walking games page
Helpful Information!
For more helpful information head to our safety tips and advice page.
⭐ We hope you enjoy our walks, but please exercise common sense as routes can change with the weather conditions and seasons! These walks are intended as a guide only and are undertaken at your own risk. The routes have been walked by our own two feet, but you know your own limits. If in doubt, turn back. Always take a back-up map, don’t rely on GPS or your phone alone, wear appropriate clothing for the weather and take adequate snacks and refreshments with you (although as a parent, I know you already know that bit!)
⭐ Leave no trace! Take nothing away and leave nothing behind, take all rubbish home with you.
⭐ If you choose to paddle, be aware of bio security. Always wear clean dry water shoes (if worn) to avoid cross contamination of species between watercourses, this is a particular issue in the Yorkshire Dales, to help protect the white clawed crayfish.
⭐ If you decide to paddle, be aware that wild water can be dangerous, and water levels will vary season to season. Always supervise children around water. Check out the safety information on the Royal Life Saving Society website.
Are you a fan of Yorkshire Dales caves?
We have a few walks including easy to access caves in the Yorkshire Dales, and we LOVE the caves sitting in Attermire Scar above Settle.
This walk will give you two massive caves and a couple of mini ones thrown in for good measure!
Fancy walking it?
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